The main differences between salt nicotine (salt nic) and freebase nicotine are related to their chemical structure, smoothness of the vape, nicotine strength, and overall experience. Here's a breakdown:
1. Chemical Structure:
- Freebase Nicotine: This is the purest form of nicotine. It's not bound to any other molecule, so it's in its most basic, free form.
- Salt Nicotine: This is nicotine combined with an acid (usually benzoic acid) to create a more stable molecule. The acid lowers the pH level, making it smoother.
2. Vapor Smoothness:
- Freebase Nicotine: Can be harsh at higher nicotine strengths. Because it's alkaline, it tends to be more irritating to the throat, especially at higher concentrations.
- Salt Nicotine: Smoother and less harsh on the throat, even at higher nicotine strengths. This makes it ideal for higher-strength e-liquids (e.g., 20mg).
3. Nicotine Absorption:
- Freebase Nicotine: It has a slower absorption rate in the body because of the higher pH. This means it provides a more gradual hit of nicotine.
- Salt Nicotine: Absorbs faster, offering a quicker, more immediate nicotine hit. It's closer to the sensation of smoking a traditional cigarette.
4. Nicotine Strength:
- Freebase Nicotine: Typically found in lower strengths, ranging from 1.5mg to 12mg, though some higher strengths are available but very rare to find.
- Salt Nicotine: Usually found in higher strengths, typically in the range of up to 20mg. This is due to the smoother throat hit allowing for higher nicotine concentrations.
5. Vape Experience:
- Freebase Nicotine: Best suited for sub-ohm vaping (larger vapor clouds, lower nicotine strengths) due to its harsher throat hit.
- Salt Nicotine: Ideal for MTL (mouth-to-lung) vaping styles, using pod systems or devices that don't produce massive clouds. It's commonly used in smaller, more discreet devices.
6. Flavor Profile:
- Freebase Nicotine: Can sometimes impact the flavor of the e-liquid due to its stronger throat hit, but it's generally considered to have a cleaner flavor.
- Salt Nicotine: The added acids can slightly affect the flavor profile, but many users find that it doesn’t impact the flavor as much as the throat hit does.
7. Device Compatibility:
- Freebase Nicotine: Works best with larger, high-power devices like box mods and sub-ohm tanks.
- Salt Nicotine: Works best with low-wattage, high-resistance devices like pod systems.
In Summary:
- Salt Nic: Smoother, faster nicotine hit, higher strengths, best for MTL vapers and pod systems.
- Freebase Nic: Harsh at high strengths, slower nicotine delivery, best for sub-ohm vapers and lower nicotine concentrations.
Here are some current offerings available at Underground Vapes.
Freebase Device: Freemax Maxus 3 200w Kit
Salt Nic Device: Uwell Caliburn G3
Both Device: UWell Havok
Freebase E-liquid: Record Vapes 100ml
SOS: 60ml Salt Nic Bottles (0-20mg/ml)
30ml Salt Nic Bottles: 30ml Salt Nics